Monthly Archive for July, 2010

Ubuntu or Windows?


While clearing down my info emails this morning there was an entry on the daily slashdot digest about Dell’s new advice to people torn between using Windows or on their computers. Like everyone else I suspect, I was expecting a checklist which helped differentiate the two operating systems and guide their customers to the right choice for them. Instead, it came down to - if you program or don’t fancy Windows, use Ubuntu, otherwise use Windows.

My take? I did a trial with my family four or five years ago to see if they missed Windows. For about a year they had Fedora inflicted on them and to be honest I don’t think they really noticed. They used instead of MS Office, Evolution and Thunderbird instead of Outlook or, er, Thunderbird for email, and Firefox instead of, well, Firefox. For those irritatingly proprietary websites we even had Explorer running under Wine.

Today, my main business machine is now running Ubuntu and probably 75% of my work is still done under – its very fast, reliable and has a very slick user interface almost on a par with a Mac but not quite, and some distance ahead of Windows. For technical work, like the mapping, its streets ahead, and even for a lot mundane stuff like editing pictures and playing music its at least as good. And its simple “app store” model for just about very application type you can think of makes it so easy to find, install, and update applications (for free of course!).

My son has a and he loves Ubuntu NBR – its quicker and easier to use than Windows on such small computers (screen and processor). And it seems he’s far from alone as Linux on netbooks has become mainstream.

So why do we still have a Windows computer as well? For two reasons:

  • Openoffice seems to have made no real progress in recent years while MS Office has been revolutionised since their 2007 version. The Oo interface is a ’90′s throwback – I’ll be the first to admit is probably got more features but you have to go searching for them and frankly I just want write reports not study word processing. Why is it taking so long? The OpenOffice Renaissance project seems to have been under-way for ages now; in the mean time Oo stands-out on my desktop like a sore thumb against all the other applications I use.
  • Secondly, schools seem obsessed by Microsoft. If we didn’t have a Windows computer its not clear my kids would be able to finish their homework.

So hats off to Microsoft - Windows 7 is a huge improvement and Office 2010 is great – for lots of people Windows is just right for them. If OpenOffice could get their collective heads around just how far their interface has fallen behind, then those same people could equally be using Linux, and schools might be able to save a pile of money. In the mean time Ubuntu will very comfortably dominate a growing number of niches, like netbooks and high-end workstations.

Still not sure? If you have some spare disk-space then try WUBI – “Windows Ubuntu Installer”. It installs Ubuntu under Windows and if you don’t like it, just remove it like any other application. But if you do, you have a dual-booting machine which is able to run both without formatting disks and all the messy stuff associated with installing a new operating system. Well worth a try.

Ambition is the new agenda


Last Thursday I attended the ’s Industry Day where they laid out their key policy framework and work programme for and the . If you hung around just long enough to hear , and Caroline speak, and with only one ear on what was being said while you rushed to submit your copy you might be forgiven for thinking this was another platform where the new government blames the old for a delay in delivering on a promise – BUT you’d be VERY wrong.

Before the election two phrases kept cropping up – “We’re in this together” and “Big Society”. For me, Thursday’s event was possibly the first time I’d seen a concrete example of what that meant in real terms. What was announced wasn’t a policy which handed large sums of money to a semi-state organisation to proscribe how better broadband would be delivered from on high. Instead we heard from Ministers explaining what their role was in defining and delivering the future, what we could reasonably expect from , and what needed to come from others.

We heard how the Government will remove barriers to investment and create the structures necessary to support local communities in defining their own broadband futures, and how industry would be encouraged to support that process, enabling a smart division of skills that could solve all but the most intractable of broadband problems.

And we heard from a Minister with a vision of 50 Mbps symmetrical services reaching most people by the end of this delivered by the combined efforts of Government, industry and communities. I suspect that sent a few shivers through Whitehall but knowing the people involved I’m sure they are universally excited by the challenge.

Starting immediately is a month long consultation seeking paper solutions to three paper broadband problems. These will be used to shape the Government’s support programmes, ensuring both commercial and organisations receive the right kind of support in the right manner. At the same time, the English regions and the devolved assemblies are each being asked to construct a long-list of areas they want to benefit from next generation broadband. From this, Broadband Delivery UK () will announce the location of three real market testing projects in September and begin a tendering process to find the right mix of commercial and players to make them a reality. From these projects they aim to learn about the impact of state aid, forms of broadband registration and demand stimulation, and infrastructure sharing open access models.

While this is going on, BD-UK will be negotiating with the EU towards a national state aid agreement which for the first time since dial-up modems were in short trousers will provide clear guidance to local authorities on what they can and can’t do.  State Aid legislation has been a bigger block to UK investment in broadband than almost any other, with state sponsored projects crippled by fear of challenge or paralysed by years of rulings before they can begin work. The first roadblock gone – and with it gone, a new process will be in place to unlock the public networks which already reach many of our most remote communities.

Secondly work will push ahead on infrastructure sharing including the opening up of BT’s ducts as well as other assets like the sewers and culverts. This is a knotty problem and not a panacea but an important element in making the UK an easier place to invest in. Second roadblock going.

With all this work hopefully complete – the lessons from the market testing projects learnt, infrastructure hopefully opened up, and state aid put to bed – the Government will announce the main programme of work next year to support local delivery of super-fast broadband, supported by what they termed “mid-level ” to make it easier for the service providers to link to homes and businesses. This time next year we will be well prepared for the main challenge ahead.

Did I hear all the answers on Thursday?No
Does that worry me?Quite the opposite – I’m relieved!
Am I excited?Absolutely!

For the first time in a long while, ambition is back on the agenda. Whether we actually achieve at least 50Mbps symmetrically to every corner of the UK doesn’t matter nearly so much as the way it will change the shape and aspirations of an industry, and the people and businesses that it serves. The journey matters as much as the arriving, and we are on our way.



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